Woman at home using a meat thermometer to check temperature for safety

Food Safety

Food recalls, notices and investigations

DineSafe Durham

DineSafe Durham applies to all food premises in Durham Region. Inspection results are:

  • A pass
  • A conditional pass
  • A closed notice of inspections over two years
YouTube Icon

Check out our food safety vlogs

Watch our public health inspectors discuss a variety of food safety topics.

Get more online inspection results!

Our disclosure program provides online and on-site postings of health inspection results of inspected facilities to help Durham Region residents make informed decisions and protect their health.

Home-based food premises

How to start a home-based food premise (HBFP)

  1. Use our online application
  2. Complete our fillable PDF application and submit one of the following ways:
    • Fax: 905-666-1887
    • Mail or drop-off: Durham Region Health Department - Health Protection Division
      Whitby office - 101 Consumers Drive (2nd Floor), Whitby, ON L1N 1C4
      Port Perry office - 181 Perry Street (Suite 200), Port Perry, ON L9L 1B8
  • Step 5: Ensure equipment is operational and meets all requirements under the Ontario Food Premises Regulation prior to your inspection.
  • Step 6: Once your HBFP is inspected, it must be in compliance with the DineSafe Durham by-law, including the disclosure of your inspection and business on DineSafe Durham. Your HBFP will be inspected routinely as determined by DRHD.

Food premise owners and operators

Inspection information for food premises

The Health Protection and Promotion Act demands public health inspectors inspect food premises.

Contact the Health Department and your municipality to open a new food-related business. Do the same to renovate a current one.

Public health inspectors can:

  • Issue tickets.
  • Issue summonses.
  • Condemn and seize food products they think are hazardous.
  • Condemn and seize equipment they think are hazardous.
  • Order operators to do certain work.
  • Temporarily close the food premise to reduce or remove hazards.

Tickets can cost up to $500 per offence. Summons convictions cost up to $25,000 per day.

If you are a new owner or operator and you want to run a food premises, you have to notify the Health Department.

You need written approval from a health inspector if you want to make changes to your restaurant.

If you own or operate a food premises connected to a private well you have to contact the Health Department. The same applies to septic systems. Call the Durham Health Connection Line at 905-668-2020 or 1-800-841-2729.

Private sewage systems must meet the standards of Part 8 of the Ontario Building Code. You may be contacted by a Part 8 and/or safe water inspector.

The following must be provided:

You can change your blueprints after the review, but they must be submitted again. A public health inspector will contact you shortly after you submit your food premises questionnaire and drawings.

If you have any questions or concerns, contact the Durham Health Connection Line at 905-668-2020 or 1-800-841-2729.

All food premises in the Durham Region receive an annual risk assessment.

  • High-risk premises will be inspected at least three times a year.
  • Moderate-risk premises will be inspected at least twice a year.
  • Low-risk premises will be inspected at least once a year.

During inspection

During an inspection, a public health inspector will fill out an inspection form and record any violations.

Violations

The categories for violations are:

  • Items critical to food safety.
  • Establishment sanitation.
  • Design and maintenance.
  • Personal hygiene.

Critical items

Correct all critical items as soon as possible.

Critical items include:

  • Refrigeration and frozen storage of hazardous food.
  • Cooking, hot-holding and reheating of hazardous food.
  • Proper hand washing.
  • Protection from adulteration and contamination.

Non-critical items

Non-critical items include:

  • Equipment and utensils sanitation.
  • Garbage and waste management.
  • Pest control.
  • General cleanliness.
  • Construction of the food premises.

Compliance timeline and date

The Health Department sets a compliance date. You are to correct any violations by this time.

To avoid confusion, talk about your inspection reports with your public health inspector.

If you have any questions after the inspection, contact your health inspector or food safety manager at the Health Department.

Contact information

101 Consumers Drive
Whitby, ON L1N 1C4
Hours: 8:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.
Telephone: 905-723-3818

181 Perry Street, Suite 200
Port Perry, ON L9L 1B8
Hours: 8:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.
Telephone: 905-985-4889

Other agencies

Municipal offices

  • Ajax: 905-683-4550
  • Brock: 705-432-2355
  • Clarington: 905-623-3379
  • Oshawa: 905-725-7351
  • Pickering: 905-420-2222
  • Scugog: 905-985-7346
  • Uxbridge: 905-852-9181
  • Whitby: 905-668-5803

Food safety training courses

One out of three Canadians will get sick from food this year. The cause is often mistakes made by food industry workers, who are responsible for preventing these illnesses. Education is an effective way to prevent illness. The goal of food safety training is to provide workers with basic knowledge of preventing illnesses.

Remember: all Food Handler Training Certificates expire after five years.

Topics covered include:

  • Public health legislation
  • Role of the Health Department
  • Hazard analysis
  • Microbiological causes of food poisoning
  • Chemical food poisoning
  • Critical controls
  • Temperature control
  • Personal hygiene
  • Preventing cross-contamination
  • Cleaning and sanitizing
  • Safe food supplies
  • Food premises sanitation
  • Construction requirements
  • Equipment design and maintenance
  • Garbage storage and handling
  • Pest control
  • Layout
  • HACCP implementation
  • Recipe audits
  • Monitoring criteria

How do I get my manual for the course?

Email us to request a copy of the manual free of charge

Special events/farmers' markets

Special event and farmers’ market notification

Durham Region offers many great special events/local farmers’ markets throughout the year. In accordance with the Health Protection and Promotion Act and Food Premises Regulation, Durham Region Health Department must be notified of any special events and local farmers’ markets with food vendors and/or personal service vendors. A public health inspector will review and assess the event and market to ensure regulatory requirements are met.

Vendors preparing home canned food products to the public at a special event or a farmers’ market must ensure they comply with all food safety requirements and be prepared at an inspected kitchen. For more information and guidance on canned food products, please refer to Durham Region Health Department’s home canning fact sheet.

Application forms

Community special events personal services vendor application form

Applications can be submitted to Durham Region Health Department:

  1. Online: Using our Public Health Applications for Businesses form
  2. Fax: 905-666-1887
  3. Mail or drop-off: Durham Region Health Department - Health Protection Division
    Whitby office - 101 Consumers Drive (2nd Floor), Whitby, ON L1N 1C4
    Port Perry office - 181 Perry Street (Suite 200), Port Perry, ON L9L 1B8

Food safety during a power outage

Handling food is important in preventing foodborne illness. A power outage can spoil your food.

Follow these tips to reduce the risk of foodborne illness:

  • A full freezer will keep food frozen for about two days.
  • A half-full freezer will keep food frozen for one day.
  • Keep the door shut.
  • If power is off longer, take the food to friend's freezer.
  • Clean and disinfect the areas where raw food has leaked.
  • Do not re-use washcloths.

  • The refrigerator section will keep food cool 4 to 6 hours.
  • Ice can help keep food in the refrigerator cooler.
  • You can refreeze food that has ice crystals.
  • Throw out any thawed food that has risen to room temperature.
  • Throw out anything with a strange colour or odour.

Subscribe to receive food recall warnings

Visit our subscribe page and select the Food Safety category to have notifications sent directly to your inbox!

Contact us

Health Department - Durham Health Connection Line
Health Protection Division
101 Consumers Drive
Whitby, Ontario L1N 1C4
Telephone (within regional limits): 311
Fax: 905-666-6214
Email the Health Department
Map this location

Sign up to our Newsletter

Stay up to date on the Region's activities, events, programs and operations by subscribing to our eNewsletters.