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February Significant Observances

Black History Month

Every February, Canadians observe Black History Month to commemorate the many achievements, impacts and contributions of Black Canadians in every part of society.

February was officially recognized as Black History Month following a motion by The Honourable Jean Augustine. The motion was introduced to the House of Commons and was unanimously carried in 1995.

Learn more about Black History Month.

World Hijab Day—February 1

On February 1, everyone is encouraged to show solidarity with Muslim girls and women who are unfairly discriminated against for simply wearing a hijab. This day promotes religious tolerance, understanding, and calls us to unify against bigotry and prejudice against Muslim girls and women. Learn more about World Hijab Day.

Lantern Festival—February 5

Lantern Festival takes place in China as well as Asian countries on the 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar. This festival celebrates family and honours ancestors by lighting lanterns and eating traditional dishes. Learn more about Lantern Festival.

White Cane Week—February 6 to 10

White Cane Week takes place during the first full week of February. This important week raises awareness of the challenges of living with vision loss. Learn more about White Cane Week.

International Day of Women and Girls in Science—February 11

The United National General Assembly declared February 11 as the International Day of Women and Girls in Science in 2015. This day promotes full and equal access to, and participation in, science for women and girls. On this day, the global community seeks to achieve gender equality and to inspire and engage women and girls in science. Learn more about International Day of Women and Girls in Science.

Women's Memorial March—February 14

The Women’s Memorial March is held annually on February 14 to honour the lives of missing and murdered women and gender-diverse people, and to advocate against systemic gendered violence. The first march was held in Vancouver in 1992 to honour the disproportionate number of Indigenous women, girls, two-spirit and trans people that go missing or are murdered. Now recognized globally, many cities all over the world hold marches in solidarity to grieve and heal together. Learn more Women's Memorial March.

Parinirvana Day—February 15

Parinirvana Day commemorates the death of Buddha and his entry to final or complete Nirvana. On this day, Buddhists engage in contemplation of Buddha’s teachings and practice meditation. Learn more about Parinirvana Day.

World Day of Social Justice—February 20

The World Day of Social Justice recognizes the pursuit of justice, and promotes social development and human dignity. This day provides an opportunity for the global community to reaffirm their commitment to fair outcomes for all through employment, social protection, social dialogue and fundamental principles and rights at work. Learn more about World Day of Social Justice.

International Mother Language Day—February 21

International Mother Language Day was proclaimed by UNESCO in 1999 to promote the preservation and protection of all languages used by peoples of the world.

Languages play a vital role in development; ensuring cultural diversity and intercultural dialogue; strengthening co-operation; attaining quality education for all; building inclusive knowledge societies; and preserving cultural heritage. Learn more about International Mother Language Day.

Pink Shirt Day—February 22

Pink Shirt Day began in 2007 by students in Nova Scotia wearing pink to take a stand against homophobia and bullying. This initiative is now recognized globally with people in more than 180 countries showing support for youth affected by bullying. To promote awareness, we are encouraged to share images sporting pink shirts and donating to community organizations that support youth. Learn more about Pink Shirt Day.

Ash Wednesday—February 22

Ash Wednesday is a Christian holy day that marks the beginning of Lent. On this solemn day, observers seek forgiveness and focus on repentance through fasting, sacrifice and prayer. Learn more about Ash Wednesday.